Most small dogs were bred to be companion dogs and many small breeds don’t require as much physical activity as larger dogs. They are also typically easier to travel with since they can be transported in a pet carrier and can fit under an airplane seat. Small dogs also tend to be easier for seniors to care for. These qualities make them an ideal choice for many.
Many small dogs are part of the toy group, which includes 23 breeds and is one of 7 breed groups classified by the American Kennel Club (AKC). Breeds in the toy group were bred to be companions to humans.
Also note that breeds like Chihuahuas, Yorkies, Maltese, Pomeranians, and Toy Poodles are more prone to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) as a puppy during their first few weeks when transitioning into a new environment. This is usually brought on by stress and not eating enough. For the first few weeks it is recommended to provide them with a Nutri-Cal supplement to help in maintaining a healthy blood sugar level and make sure they are eating enough throughout the day to prevent hypoglycemic shock.
With so many small dogs to choose from, which is the best breed for you? At PuppySpot, we specialize in connecting you with the perfect puppy so read on to learn all about small dog breeds and for our picks:
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Most popular small dogs
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Low-shedding/allergy-friendly small dogs
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Small apartment dogs
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Low maintenance small dogs
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Best small dogs for families and kids
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Smart small dogs
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Fluffy, white small dogs
Why Not to Get a Small Dog
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If you’re looking for an active dog - If you lead a very active lifestyle and hope your dog can join you in activities such as hiking or running, a small dog is often not the best choice since smaller dogs tend to have less endurance and stamina.
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If you have small children - Some small dogs aren’t ideal for children because they need gentle care when they are puppies. Small breeds can only manage limited playtime when they are young, need to be picked up carefully, and can be easily carried (and therefore dropped).
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If you live in close proximity to neighbors - While a small dog might seem like the perfect apartment dog (and many are!), some small dogs tend to be more vocal and are better when not in such close proximity to neighbors.
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If you’re not up for a lot of socialization - If you don’t have time to socialize and train your dog, a small dog isn’t the best choice as they are more likely to develop what is referred to as "small dog syndrome". This leads to behavioral issues like fear biting and aggression, making them a liability to be around other people and pets.
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If you have limited time - When a smaller breed is a puppy, they're going to require more attention than a larger breed because they need to eat more often than larger dogs (as they have very small stomachs and can’t eat much at a time!). They are more prone to hypoglycemic shock if their blood sugar drops too low. Many need near-constant supervision when very young since they are so small and can more easily get into things they shouldn’t.
Small Dog Breeds
Below are some small breed dogs to consider for your next family addition:
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Browse available Cavalier King Charles Spaniel puppies for sale |
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Popular Small Dogs
Some of the most popular small dogs are:
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Poodle (Toy & Miniature)
Here at PuppySpot, the small breeds our customers ask for most are:
Small Dogs That Are Low-Shedding/Allergy-Friendly
Breeds with nearly undetectable dander and shedding include:
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Poodles (Toy & Miniature)
Other breeds that are considered allergy-friendly because they produce minimal dander and shedding include:
Small Apartment Dogs
Most small breeds are good apartment dogs. The exceptions are dogs that tend to be vocal, such as:
Low Maintenance Small Dogs
These breeds are low maintenance because they don’t have substantial grooming or high activity needs:
Best Small Dogs for Families and Kids
If you have young children, you may want a dog that is easy-going and tolerant of noise and activity, as well as a dog that is gentle and doesn’t have protective instincts towards select family members. Small dog breeds that are patient, affectionate and gentle include:
Small dog breeds that may need additional training or supervision around young children include:
Smart Small Dogs
There are pros and cons to owning a smart dog. Read more on that and our top smart dog breed list here. Dogs that are both small and smart include:
Small White, Fluffy Dogs
Looking for a small, white, fluffy dog? I can’t blame you as they are adorable! Check out these breeds:
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Lhasa Apso
Miniature Schnauzers and West Highland White Terriers come in white too but have more of a wiry type coat.
No matter what small dog you choose, you’ll be bringing joy and companionship into your life. Let us help you find the perfect puppy from our exclusive network of breeder partners that meet our exacting standards of canine welfare and deliver them right to you!
